Khao Manee
Also known as: Diamond Eye, White Diamond Cat, Thailand White cat
Breed at a glance
- Origin
- Thailand
- Other names
- Diamond Eye, White Diamond Cat, Thailand White cat
About the Khao Manee
The Khao Manee is a rare Thai cat breed known for its pure solid-white coat and short, smooth texture. Originating from Thailand, this breed is prized for its striking appearance.
Overview
The Khao Manee cat ( Thai : ขาวมณี , RTGS : Khao Mani , lit. "white jewel"), or Khao Plort ( Thai : ขาวปลอด , lit. "complete white"), also known as the Diamond Eye cat, is a rare, natural breed of domestic cat originating in Thailand , which has an ancient ancestry tracing back hundreds of years. They are mentioned in the Tamra Maew ( Cat Book Poems ). Khao Manee cats are short-haired solid-white cats.
History
The Khao Manee is an ancient cat breed comparable to the Siamese , Thai , Korat , Suphalak , and other natural cat breeds from Thailand . The Khao Manee is mentioned in the Tamra Maew ( Cat Book Poems ) that also mention the Siamese cat breed and other different coat coloured cats endemic to Thailand, or Siam, as it was previously known.
Appearance
Khao Manee cats are pure solid-white with a short, smooth, close-lying coat without undercoat. The paw pads and the nose leather are pink. They are muscular, athletic cats of moderate build and are reputed to be active, communicative and intelligent. The eye colour is brilliant, clear and vivid, and should resemble that of precious gemstones. They can have blue (including aqua), golden (including shades of brown, copper, amber, yellow, and hazel), or green eyes. Furthermore, odd-eyes are allowed; with one of each colour or multiple colours within one eye. The odd-eyed Khao Manee is the rarest variety.
Popularity
Khao Manee cats are one of the rarest feline breeds in the world, therefore the prices are relatively high, in some cases reaching up to US$11,000. In its country of origin, the Khao Manee is very popular because it is associated with the monarchy but also because several legends of extreme felicity and healing were reported by the press. Known as the "White Gem", the Khao Manee was rumoured to be highly coveted by Thai royalty, and is thought to bring good luck to those fortunate enough to have one. It''s always in relation with religious discovery and about sudden fortune. Some stories mention sums going up to 150 billion Baht (over US$4 billion) in 1993 for a subject with eyes like precious stones which funded the construction of a monastery.
Registries
There are a variety of breeders from where you may acquire your new kitten or cat, in Thailand or in the West now. Outside of Thailand , a registration of your kitten is mandatory with one major association to secure it is a real Khao Manee from imported ancestors. Although the breed is well known in its native land, it has only recently been adopted by Western cat breeders, gaining " registration only " status from TICA in May 2009. On 3 September 2011, the breed was promoted to " Preliminary New Breed ", effective from 1 May 2012 and on 30 August 2013 the breed was promoted to "Advanced New Breed", effective immediately. On January 24, 2015, the Khao Manee breed was advanced to Championship level in TICA, effective May 1, 2015. On 8 September 2010, at the meeting of the GCCF Executive Committee, the Khao Manee was granted breed name in GCCF, and was approved for exhibition only. The Khao Manee Cat Club was granted GCCF pre-affiliation at the Council meeting on 26 October 2011. The breed received official recognition by the CFA on February 7, 2018, and has been welcome in their shows since May 1, 2018. The breed is also accepted in other registries, such as WCF , however it is not recognised by FIFe .
Distinction
The Khao Manee is not to be confused with the Siamese or Thai , or any Siamese relative including the Foreign White , which was bred from purebred Siamese with one white-coated British Shorthair ancestor. Though both white cats have a common background, the Siamese cat and the Khao Manee have different genetic structures, bloodlines and breeding policies, thus Khao Manee are considered a completely different breed in the West, as well as in its native home of Thailand .
Thonburi Kingdom
After the Ayutthaya Kingdom collapsed during the Burmese-Siamese War (AD 1765–67), the Siamese people emigrated to the Thonburi Kingdom (AD 1768–1782). One of the most important temples in Bangkok is in the Wat Arun. A Buddhist temple had existed at the site of Wat Arun since the time of the Ayutthaya Kingdom. When King Taksin established his new capital of Thonburi near the temple after the fall of Ayutthaya, the Khao Manee''s historical records were found there.
Ayutthaya Kingdom
In the Ayutthaya Kingdom (AD 1351–1767) there are many books about ancient Siam cats recording cats such as the Siamese / Thai , Korat , Suphalak , Konja, etc.. There are 23 species in Ayutthaya. 17 species were fed at the Ayutthaya royal palace, but there are no records about the Khao Manee. There are a few records about white cats, but no specific records about the Khao Manee. Only 23 species have been recorded.
Frequently asked questions
What are the key characteristics of the Khao Manee?
The Khao Manee is a rare, natural breed of domestic cat originating in Thailand. They are short-haired, solid-white cats with a slender build and a wedge-shaped head. Their eyes are typically blue, green, or gold, and are often described as 'diamond-shaped' due to their unique shape.
Is the Khao Manee a good family cat?
As a general rule, short-haired breeds like the Khao Manee can make good family pets due to their low maintenance coat. However, individual personalities may vary. It's essential to spend time with a potential new pet to ensure compatibility with your family's lifestyle and dynamics.
What health problems do Khao Manees have?
As a relatively rare breed, there is limited information available on specific health issues affecting the Khao Manee. However, like all breeds, they can be prone to general feline health issues such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and patellar luxation. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to monitor their health.
How much does a Khao Manee kitten cost?
The cost of a Khao Manee kitten can vary depending on factors such as breeder reputation, bloodline, and location. On average, a reputable breeder may charge between $1,000 to $3,000 for a Khao Manee kitten. However, prices may be higher or lower depending on individual circumstances.